A Brief synposis
Order Description
A brief synopsis on one of the qualitative research methods including literature survey on the chosen method(Your question to answer is: `Choose a research method and describe the main features of that method`. This report will also include a literature survey on the method chosen. 5-6 pages. Due to 19-20 December 2014.)
}Qualitative Research
?Ethnography, Case Study, Grounded Theory,
Autobiography, Participatory Action Research,
Phenomenology (each grounded in a specific discipline
and philosophical assumptions
?Social surveys/questionnaires, Interviews, Discussion
Groups, Workshops, Observation, Visual Technique
GLOBAL BURDEN OF DISEASES, INJURIES, AND RISK FACTORS STUDY 2010
The Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 (GBD 2010) is a collaborative project of nearly 500 researchers in 50 countries led by the
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington. It is the largest systematic scientific effort in history to
quantify levels and trends of health loss due to diseases, injuries, and risk factors. GBD serves as a global public good to inform
evidence-based policymaking and health systems design.
PROFILE OVERVIEW
In terms Of the number Of years Of life IOSt (YLLS) due to Percent decline in age-specific mortality rate by sex from 1990-2010 in Morocco
premature death in Morocco, preterm birth complications,
cerebrovascular disease, and ischemic heart disease were the
highest ranking causes in 2010.
o Of the 25 most important causes of burden, as measured by so
disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), diarrheal diseases showed g
the largest decrease, falling by 79% from 1990 to 2010. g
t‘ 45
o The leading risk factor In Morocco ls hlgh body-mass1ndex. E
ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY RATE 830
o This chart shows the decline in mortality rate at every age range. E 7768-4K
The higher points on the chart indicate that declines in mortality E 15
rates were faster in those age groups between 1990 and 2010. E
o The greatest reductions in all-cause mortality rate were a o
experienced by females aged 1-4 years (64%). Males aged 80+
years saw the smallest decrease in mortality rate (12%). J .09 we (0;? (Lg/oh we fit (563,88 up)? 59);» 69,8 we 60,6“ 63,8 we «of» .28
Age group
Males – Females
CAUSES OF PREMATURE DEATH
Years of life lost (YLLs) quantify premature mortality by weighting younger deaths more than older deaths.
Ranks for top 25 causes of YLLs 1990-2010, Morocco
YLLs in thousands # YLLs in thousands
of total) Rank and disorder 1990 Rank and disorder 2010 (% of total) % change
872 11.2% 1 Lower resirato infections 1 Preterm birth comlications 449 7.9% This chart shows the
659 8.5% 2 Preterm birth comlications ~ 2 Stroke 400 7.1% Change in the top 25
573 7.4% 3 Diarrheal diseases ‘ 2‘ 3 lschemic heart disease 401 7.1%
371 4.8% 4 Stroke X ~~ 4 Diabetes 363 6.4% causes Of YLLS due, to
357 4.6% 5 lschemic heart disease ‘ 5 Lower resirator infections 355 6.3% m Premature mortal’ty
360 4.6% 6 Neonatal encehaloath ‘ 6 Neonatal encehaloath 227 4.0% from 1990 to 2010,
317 4.1% 7 Protein-ener malnutrition 7 Conenitallanomalies 163 2.9% Solid lines indicate a
308 4.0% 8 Conenltal anomalies \ 8 Other cardlo & Circulator 142 2.5% h d
248 3.2% 9 s hilis 9 Neonatal sesis 156 2.8% cause as move up ‘n
230 3.0% 10 Diabetes 10 Road in’ur 132 2.3% rank or stayed the
206 2.6% 11 Neonatal sesis 11 Tuberculosis 115 2.0% same. Broken lines
196 2.5% 12 Tuberculosis \ ‘ 113 2.0%
191 2.5% 13 Meninitis 4 N o8 \ 13 H ertensive heart disease 103 1.8% mdlcate a cause has
147 1.9% 14 Other cardio &circulato ‘ 4.3.. 91 1.6% mOVEd down In rank-
134 1.7% 15 Maternal disorders / :~ 15 Meninitis 89 1.6% The causes are color
123 1.6% 16 Road in’ur ‘ ‘ ‘ 16 Cirrhosis 87 1.5% coded by blue for
111 1.4% 17 Malaria ‘ 17 Diarrheal diseases 87 1.5% . bl
90 1.2% ‘18 s hills 88 1.6% “9″‘Commun’ca e
85 1.1% 19 H ertensive heart disease ‘ ‘ 19 Cardiom oath 84 1.5% _ d’seasesr green for
80 1.0% 20 Cirrhosis \ 20 Protein-ener malnutrition 86 1.5% injuries, and red for
79 1.0% 21 Asthma , 21 Asthma 77 1.4% communicable,
78 1.0% 22 Cardiom oath 22 Breast cancer 77 1.4% I I
73 0.9% 23 Chronic kidne disease 71 1.3% matéfna r neonata r and
53 0.7% 24 Encehalitis 24 HIV/AIDS 71 1.2% nutrltlonal causes of
52 0.7% 25 COPD -::.~_ _ _ 25 Leukemia 51 0.9% death.
26 Leukemia ~ g \“‘:-29 COPD
33 Breast cancer “~:\ ‘33 Maternal disorders
34 Chronic kidney disease :’41 Encephalitis
55 HIV/AIDS ‘162 Malaria
http://www.healthmetricsandevaluationorg Morocco I (380 I page1
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