A community assessment in a form of an interview and physical appraisal of the community.
conduct a community assessment in a form of an interview and physical appraisal of the community.
Based on the demographic and community selected in the Topic 3 assignment, perform a physical assessment of the community site using the "Functional Health Patterns Community Assessment Guide," located in the topic Resources. This document does not need to be filled out, but rather serves as a guide for what to look for in the physical assessment of the community site.
Conduct an interview with the appropriate representative selected in Topic 3 regarding that person's role and experiences within the community. Interviews can take place in person, by phone, or via Zoom.
Develop 5-10 interview questions to gather information about the representative's role and the health issues faced within the selected community, the role of public health in addressing environmental issues, and the health issues faced within the selected community.
Part III: PowerPoint Presentation
Based on your interview/community assessment, create a PowerPoint presentation of 15-20 slides (slide count does not include title and references slide) describing the chosen community interest.
Include the following in your presentation:
Summary of how the interview went, including responses to the questions.
Description of the community and community boundaries including the people and the geographic, geopolitical, financial, educational level; ethnic and phenomenological features of the community, as well as types of social interactions; common goals and interests; and barriers and challenges, including any identified social determinants of health.
Sample Solution
Community: East Harlem, New York City Demographics:- Population: 110,000
- Median household income: $35,000
- Poverty rate: 25%
- Racial makeup: 60% Hispanic, 30% Black, 10% White
- Physical environment: The physical environment of East Harlem is generally poor. The streets are often dirty and littered, and there is a lot of graffiti. There are also a number of abandoned buildings and vacant lots.
Full Answer Section
- ccess to healthcare: Access to healthcare in East Harlem is limited. There are a few community health centers, but they are often overcrowded and understaffed. Many residents of East Harlem do not have health insurance, and they may have to travel long distances to get to a doctor's office.
- Nutrition: Access to healthy food in East Harlem is also limited. There are a number of fast food restaurants and bodegas, but there are few grocery stores that sell fresh fruits and vegetables. Many residents of East Harlem eat unhealthy diets, which contributes to high rates of obesity and diabetes.
- Education: The quality of education in East Harlem is also poor. The schools are overcrowded and underfunded, and many teachers are not adequately trained. As a result, many students in East Harlem do not graduate from high school.
- Crime: Crime is a major problem in East Harlem. The neighborhood has a high rate of violent crime, including shootings and stabbings. This contributes to a sense of fear and insecurity among residents.
- What are the biggest health issues facing East Harlem?
- What role does public health play in addressing environmental issues?
- What are some of the successes that have been made in addressing health issues in East Harlem?
- What are some of the challenges that remain in addressing health issues in East Harlem?
- What advice would you give to someone who wants to get involved in improving the health of East Harlem?
- The biggest health issues facing East Harlem are obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. These diseases are caused by a combination of factors, including poor diet, lack of exercise, and stress.
- Public health plays an important role in addressing environmental issues. For example, public health officials can work to reduce air pollution and improve access to clean water. They can also educate residents about the health risks of environmental hazards.
- There have been some successes in addressing health issues in East Harlem. For example, the infant mortality rate has declined in recent years. There are also more community health centers in the neighborhood, which makes it easier for residents to get preventive care.
- There are still some challenges that remain in addressing health issues in East Harlem. For example, the poverty rate is high, and many residents do not have health insurance. This makes it difficult for them to get the care they need.
- My advice to someone who wants to get involved in improving the health of East Harlem is to start by getting to know the community. Talk to residents about their concerns and what they need. Then, find a way to get involved in an organization that is working to address those concerns.