A theory or model which can be used as a framework for a future evidence-based project

  Identify a theory or model which can be used as a framework for a future evidence-based project 1. Issues or concerns within selected area of advanced practice nursing 2. Select a theory or model which is relevant to your selected area of advanced practice nursing 3. Offer a meaningful context for evidenced-based practice surrounding the issue or concern 4. Identify and describe a theory or model and explain it relevance to the issues or concerns within your selected area of advanced practice 5. Explain how the theory or model can be used as a framework to guide evidence-based practice to address the issue or concern

Sample Solution

     

Theory or Model: Social Cognitive Theory

1. Issue or Concern:

  • Obesity among adolescents in Kisumu County

2. Relevant Theory or Model:

  • Social Cognitive Theory (SCT)

3. Context for Evidence-Based Practice:

Obesity among adolescents is a significant public health concern in Kisumu County. It is influenced by a complex interplay of factors, including environmental, social, and psychological factors. SCT provides a valuable framework for understanding and addressing the behavioral and social factors that contribute to obesity.

Full Answer Section

       
  1. Theory or Model Description:
SCT posits that individuals' behaviors are influenced by their interactions with their environment, their personal cognitions, and their behaviors. It emphasizes the reciprocal relationship between these three factors. Key constructs of SCT include:
  • Observational learning: Individuals learn by observing the behaviors of others and the consequences of those behaviors.
  • Outcome expectations: Individuals' beliefs about the outcomes of their behaviors.
  • Self-efficacy: Individuals' beliefs in their ability to perform a particular behavior.
  1. Application of SCT to Address Obesity
SCT can be used as a framework to guide evidence-based practice to address obesity among adolescents in Kisumu County by:
  • Promoting healthy behaviors: Creating environments that support healthy eating and physical activity.
  • Enhancing self-efficacy: Providing adolescents with opportunities to develop the skills and confidence needed to make healthy choices.
  • Addressing social influences: Helping adolescents to identify and overcome social pressures that promote unhealthy behaviors.
  • Providing education and support: Educating adolescents about the health risks of obesity and providing them with the support they need to make healthy lifestyle changes.
By applying SCT, healthcare providers can develop interventions that address the multiple factors that contribute to obesity and promote healthy behaviors among adolescents.  

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