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  The surrogate role is not one that is frequently mentioned in recent nursing practice literature. This is likely due to a number of factors, including the increasing specialization of nursing practice, the emphasis on evidence-based practice, and the growing focus on patient autonomy. However, the surrogate role can still be relevant to nursing practice as currently experienced. In some cases, patients may not have any other family or friends who can provide them with emotional support. In these cases, the nurse may need to step into the surrogate role in order to meet the patient's needs. The surrogate role can also be relevant in situations where the patient's family or friends are not able to provide them with the support they need. For example, if the patient's family lives far away, or if they are not able to visit due to illness or other commitments. In these cases, the nurse can provide emotional support and advocacy on behalf of the patient. The surrogate role can be a challenging role for nurses, but it can also be very rewarding. When nurses are able to provide emotional support and guidance to patients, they can make a real difference in the patient's life. In what ways is the surrogate role relevant to nursing practice as currently experienced? The surrogate role is relevant to nursing practice in a number of ways. First, the role of the nurse has evolved over time. Nurses are no longer simply providing technical care; they are also providing emotional support, education, and advocacy. The surrogate role is a way for nurses to provide this type of holistic care. Second, the surrogate role can be especially important in situations where the patient is experiencing a significant loss or trauma. In these cases, the nurse can provide emotional support and guidance as the patient copes with their loss. Third, the surrogate role can be beneficial for both the patient and the nurse. For the patient, the surrogate role can provide them with a sense of connection and belonging. For the nurse, the surrogate role can be a way to build meaningful relationships with patients and make a difference in their lives. Why is the surrogate role not frequently mentioned in recent nursing practice literature? There are a few reasons why the surrogate role is not frequently mentioned in recent nursing practice literature. First, the role of the nurse has evolved over time, and the surrogate role is no longer as central to nursing practice as it once was. Second, the emphasis on evidence-based practice has led to a focus on interventions that have been shown to be effective. The surrogate role is not an intervention that has been studied extensively, so it is not often mentioned in the literature. Finally, the growing focus on patient autonomy has led to a shift away from paternalistic models of care. In this model, the nurse takes on a more directive role, which is not consistent with the surrogate role. Conclusion The surrogate role is a complex and challenging role, but it can also be very rewarding. When nurses are able to provide emotional support and guidance to patients, they can make a real difference in the patient's life. While the surrogate role is not frequently mentioned in recent nursing practice literature, it is still a relevant role in many cases.

Sample Solution

  The surrogate role is a concept in nursing theory that was first described by Hildegard Peplau in her 1952 book, Interpersonal Relations in Nursing. In this role, the nurse functions as a substitute for another person who is important to the patient, such as a parent, sibling, or friend. The nurse provides emotional support, guidance, and advocacy for the patient, and helps them to cope with the challenges of illness or disability.