Annie Wilkes’ obsessive behavior and violent control over the author, Paul Sheldon, illustrate a dangerous side of fandom.

Sample Solution

Annie Wilkes in "Misery" provides a chilling case study for analyzing obsessive fandom through the lenses of attachment theory and personality disorders. Her actions stem from a deeply disturbed psyche, driven by a desperate need for control and a warped sense of connection.

Attachment Theory Analysis:

Annie's behavior strongly suggests a disorganized attachment style, likely stemming from a history of trauma or inconsistent caregiving. This manifests in her unpredictable shifts between nurturing affection and violent rage. When Paul "kills" Misery, her idealized object, she experiences a catastrophic loss, triggering her deepest fears of abandonment. Her obsessive control over Paul is a desperate attempt to recreate and maintain the only emotional connection she understands, even if it's based on manipulation and violence. Her adoration of Paul's work, and him as the author, reflects a desire for emotional connection, albeit a distorted one. She views him as the creator of the world she loves, and therefore feels entitled to him. The scenes where she alternates between tenderly caring for Paul and violently punishing him illustrate this disorganized attachment, where the fear of abandonment and the need for control are constantly battling.

Personality Disorder Analysis:

Annie's behavior aligns with several characteristics of borderline personality disorder (BPD). Her intense fear of abandonment is evident in her reaction to the "death" of Misery and her subsequent efforts to keep Paul captive. Her emotional instability is displayed in her rapid mood swings and unpredictable outbursts. Her sense of entitlement and need for control suggest narcissistic tendencies as well. The scene where she forces Paul to burn his manuscript, a symbol of his autonomy, exemplifies her need to control every aspect of his life. Her inability to cope with rejection or disappointment is vividly portrayed when she reacts violently to Paul's attempts to escape or deviate from her expectations. Her actions are not just those of an obsessive fan, but of someone with a severe mental disturbance.

Full Answer Section

Psychological Dangers of Obsessive Fandom:

Annie's character vividly portrays the psychological dangers of obsessive fandom. Her relationship with Paul begins with adoration, but quickly devolves into aggression and control. Her mental state deteriorates as her obsession intensifies, blurring the lines between reality and fantasy. Her idolization of Paul and his work transforms into a possessive and violent need to control him. The scene where she hobbles Paul, preventing his escape, shows the complete shift from fan to captor, and the level of violence she is willing to use to maintain her control.

Dangers of Idolization and One-Sided Relationships:

"Misery" underscores the dangers of idolization and one-sided, parasocial relationships. Annie's relationship with Paul is entirely based on her perception of him as the creator of Misery, not on any genuine connection. Her need for control stems from her inability to accept Paul as an independent individual with his own desires and autonomy. The film highlights how such relationships can easily become toxic and abusive when one person seeks to impose their idealized vision onto another. The final confrontation, where Annie is killed, serves as a stark reminder of the destructive potential of unchecked obsession and the importance of healthy boundaries in relationships.