Assessing Community Needs
Analyze the various healthcare delivery systems and models needed to address population health needs.
Student Success Criteria
View the grading rubric for this deliverable by selecting the “This item is graded with a rubric” link, which is located in the Details & Information pane.
Scenario
As the new business analyst for your health organization, you are charged with the task of completing a community needs assessment in order to support the Chief Executive Officer’s proposed mobile clinic unit. The unit will contain a variety of services including health education, medical and dental screenings, HIV testing, a syringe exchange program, and diabetes, asthma, and cardiovascular disease management services. Your first step in conducting the needs assessment is to develop a draft of the proposal of the assessment for your CEO’s approval. Once the CEO has approved the assessment proposal, the complete assessment will be conducted.
Instructions
Your draft of the proposed assessment should include:
An executive summary outlining the challenges facing the local community (you may focus on any community, including your own).
A description of the community’s population (age, median income, educational status, and other relevant factors describing the community). You will need to research the demographics in your selected community using sites such as the Kaiser Family Foundation.
A discussion of the potential barriers that may restrict access to care.
An assessment of key indicators that a mobile clinic is necessary (e.g., high incidence of obesity or drug dependence).
Recommendations for resources, both human and technical.
Create a survey to gain input from the community. (You should also discuss how you plan to administer the survey and analyze the results).
A - 4 - Mastery
Comprehensive executive summary outlining the challenges facing the local community.
A - 4 - Mastery
Clear and thorough description of the community’s population (age, median income, educational status, and other relevant factors describing the community).
A - 4 - Mastery
Clear and thorough discussion of the potential barriers that may restrict access to care.
A - 4 - Mastery
Comprehensive assessment of key indicators that a mobile clinic is necessary.
A - 4 - Mastery
Clear and thorough recommendations for resources, both human and technical.
Sample Solution
The purpose of this community needs assessment is to determine the feasibility of establishing a mobile clinic unit in the [Community Name] community. The mobile clinic unit would provide a variety of services, including health education, medical and dental screenings, HIV testing, a syringe exchange program, and diabetes, asthma, and cardiovascular disease management services.Full Answer Section
The [Community Name] community faces a number of challenges that make it difficult for residents to access quality healthcare. These challenges include:- A high poverty rate.
- A large uninsured population.
- A lack of transportation.
- Language barriers.
- A review of the literature on mobile health clinics.
- A survey of community members to assess their needs and priorities.
- Interviews with key stakeholders, such as healthcare providers, community leaders, and government officials.
- Lack of transportation.
- Language barriers.
- Cost of care.
- Lack of health insurance.
- Long wait times for appointments.
- High poverty rate.
- Large uninsured population.
- Lack of transportation.
- Language barriers.
- High incidence of chronic diseases.
- High incidence of HIV/AIDS.
- Financial resources.
- Human resources.
- Technical resources.
- Transportation resources.
- Translation services.
- Cultural competency training.
- What are your health concerns?
- What barriers do you face in accessing healthcare?
- Would you use a mobile clinic if it were available?
- What services would you like to see offered at a mobile clinic?