Business Finance - Management

  Microsoft’s new CEO, Satya Nadella, inherited a company that was profitable and successful. Yet it was also a company plagued by challenges and threats — both internal and external. This case explores how a new CEO – and veteran insider – assessed the situation and took bold steps to reignite the passion of the team around a unified vision. He did this while embracing the history that made the company great, acknowledging its shortcomings, and building a strong leadership team. This case will present you with an opportunity to explore effective leadership principles in action. You will consider how the leadership tools studied in this course have been applied to uncover and address dysfunctional team behaviors and build a winning culture at Microsoft. You will also assess how the examples from this case can serve as guidance in your own leadership journey. Through this case, you will: Identify the levers and tools that Nadella and his executive team used to turn the business around Explore the impact of organizational culture on success and how leaders can work to drive changes in that culture Examine how behaviors such as leading by example are critical leadership practices Compare the circumstances at Microsoft to circumstances in your own team, department, or organization, and consider how you can leverage Nadella’s example to strengthen your leadership toolkit – even if you aren’t the CEO… yet. Assignment 2 is organized into two parts: The first part (due in Week 7) is focused on understanding what happened to bring Microsoft to the position it was in when Nadella took over as CEO; analyzing the leadership principles and practices he used to turn the business around, by charting a new course without abandoning Microsoft’s most successful principles; and evaluating the success of Nadella’s efforts. The second part (due in Week 10) is focused on which elements of Microsoft’s culture may parallel what you have experienced in your current or previous work; assessing ways you could leverage the practices Nadella used and what you have learned in the course to align your team around a common vision, establish the behaviors and values needed to win, and deal with setbacks and challenges; and exploring how to create a team, department, or organization with the reputation of the place to be. Instructions Download, read, and reread the case Satya Nadella at Microsoft: Instilling a Growth Mindset. Allow yourself plenty of time for this. While this case is not long, you will get more out of it if you read it more than once. Write a 4-5 page paper answering the following prompts. Your paper will essentially summarize the case, specifically focusing on what challenges Nadella faced as a leader, what steps he took to overcome those challenges, and whether he succeeded or not. Your responses must be supported by the facts of the case, and make appropriate reference to course materials. 1. What was Nadella’s diagnosis of the problems at Microsoft? What were the biggest challenges he faced when he took charge? Which of Lencioni’s 5 areas of dysfunction in teams were most present at Microsoft? What goals did Nadella set for transforming the organization? 2. In thinking about Nadella’s style and the steps he took as a change leader, address the following: Drawing on Daniel Goleman’s Leadership that Gets Results (from Week 3), which styles of leadership most closely match Nadella’s demonstrated behaviors? Explain. Which of Jack’s “8 Rules of Leadership” are most evident in Nadella’s initiatives? Explain, using specific examples from the case to support your response. In terms of company culture, how did Nadella change specific systems and processes to improve teamwork? Nadella frequently uses the term “growth mindset.” What does this mean, and how did he foster it? 3. How effective have Nadella’s efforts been? In particular: What metrics should be used to evaluate the success of his efforts? Why? What else could Nadella and his team do to sustain the wins they have achieved so far? What additional challenges do you expect he will face?

Sample Solution

   
  • Embrace a growth mindset: Nadella challenged the company's traditional "know-it-all" culture and encouraged a growth mindset, where everyone is constantly learning and improving.
  • Focus on cloud computing: Nadella saw the potential of cloud computing and made it a priority for the company. Microsoft is now a leading player in the cloud computing market.
  • Open-source software: Nadella embraced open-source software, which allowed Microsoft to collaborate with other companies and developers.
  • Acquisitions: Microsoft made a number of strategic acquisitions, such as GitHub and LinkedIn, which helped the company to expand its reach and capabilities.

Full Answer Section

   
  • Culture change: Nadella worked to change the culture at Microsoft, making it more collaborative and inclusive.

The impact of organizational culture on success is well-documented. A strong culture can help to attract and retain top talent, boost employee morale, and improve decision-making. Leaders can work to drive changes in culture by setting clear expectations, modeling desired behaviors, and rewarding positive contributions.

Leading by example is a critical leadership practice. When leaders model the behaviors they want to see in others, it sends a powerful message and helps to create a positive culture. Other important leadership practices include:

  • Communication: Effective leaders communicate clearly and regularly with their team members.
  • Empathy: Effective leaders understand and care about the needs of their team members.
  • Integrity: Effective leaders are honest and trustworthy.
  • Decision-making: Effective leaders make decisions that are in the best interests of the team or organization.

The circumstances at Microsoft are similar to those in many other organizations. The company was facing challenges from competitors, and it needed to change its culture in order to succeed. Nadella's example shows how leaders can use a variety of levers and tools to turn a business around.

If you are not the CEO, you can still learn from Nadella's example. You can start by embracing a growth mindset and focusing on continuous improvement. You can also work to create a more collaborative and inclusive culture. By modeling positive behaviors and setting clear expectations, you can help to create a team that is successful.

Here are some specific things you can do to leverage Nadella's example to strengthen your leadership toolkit:

  • Read books and articles about leadership. There is a wealth of information available about leadership. By reading about the experiences of other leaders, you can learn from their successes and failures.
  • Take leadership courses or workshops. There are many leadership courses and workshops available. These can help you to develop your leadership skills and learn new techniques.
  • Find a mentor. A mentor can provide you with guidance and support as you develop your leadership skills.
  • Practice your leadership skills. The best way to learn leadership is by practicing. Take opportunities to lead in your personal and professional life.

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