Care based on patient-centered and person-focused factors.
• Competency 1: Adapt care based on patient-centered and person-focused factors.
o Design patient-centered health interventions and timelines for a selected health care problem.
• Competency 2: Collaborate with patients and family to achieve desired outcomes.
o Describe priorities that a care coordinator would establish when discussing the plan with a patient and family member, making changes based upon evidence-based practice.
• Competency 3: Create a satisfying patient experience.
o Use the literature on evaluation as a guide to compare learning session content with best practices, including how to align teaching sessions to the Healthy People 2030 document.
• Competency 4: Defend decisions based on the code of ethics for nursing.
o Consider ethical decisions in designing patient-centered health interventions.
• Competency 5: Explain how health care policies affect patient-centered care.
Sample Solution
Each competency you've outlined represents a crucial building block in providing patient-centered care. Here's an in-depth exploration of each area, showcasing different approaches and resources for demonstration:
Competency 1: Adapting Care:
- Case Study: Design a personalized education and lifestyle modification program for a patient with pre-diabetes, considering their cultural background, work schedule, and family dynamics. Utilize the American Diabetes Association's guidelines and incorporate culturally appropriate recipes and exercise resources.
Full Answer Section
Each competency you've outlined represents a crucial building block in providing patient-centered care. Here's an in-depth exploration of each area, showcasing different approaches and resources for demonstration: Competency 1: Adapting Care:- Case Study: Design a personalized education and lifestyle modification program for a patient with pre-diabetes, considering their cultural background, work schedule, and family dynamics. Utilize the American Diabetes Association's guidelines and incorporate culturally appropriate recipes and exercise resources.
- Tool Development: Create a decision-making tool for choosing appropriate pain management options, factoring in patient preferences, pain severity, and potential co-morbidities. Base it on existing pain management protocols while offering tailored options within evidence-based guidelines.
- Role-Playing: Simulate a care coordinator meeting with a patient and family member discussing a discharge plan for post-operative care. Prioritize patient concerns, clarify financial considerations, and explain evidence-based recommendations for wound care and medication adherence. Adapt the plan based on patient feedback and family support availability.
- Communication Guide: Develop a communication guide for care coordinators to effectively collaborate with diverse patients and families. Include tips for active listening, cultural sensitivity, and addressing communication barriers.
- Literature Review: Compare the content of your patient education sessions on nutrition to Healthy People 2030 goals. Analyze their alignment with recommended strategies for promoting healthy eating habits and identify areas for improvement. Tailor sessions to target specific populations and address local access to healthy food options.
- Patient Feedback Survey: Design a survey to gather feedback from patients on their experience with your education sessions. Include questions about clarity, relevance, cultural sensitivity, and preferred learning methods. Implement changes based on feedback to continually improve the patient experience.
- Case Analysis: Analyze a hypothetical scenario where a patient's religious beliefs conflict with recommended medical interventions. Consider the ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence. Advocate for patient autonomy while exploring alternative options consistent with their beliefs and providing evidence-based information about potential consequences.
- Ethical Reasoning Framework: Develop a framework for nurses to apply ethical principles in designing patient-centered interventions. Include steps for identifying ethical dilemmas, analyzing potential options, and ensuring informed consent while respecting patient autonomy.
- Policy Analysis: Analyze a specific healthcare policy, like Medicare eligibility restrictions, and assess its impact on patient access to preventive care or chronic disease management. Evaluate its alignment with patient-centered care principles and propose recommendations for advocating for policy changes that prioritize patient well-being.
- Policy Briefing: Draft a policy briefing for healthcare administrators highlighting the importance of patient-centered care as a core principle in policy development. Provide concrete examples of how poalicies can hinder or support patient-centered care and advocate for incorporating patient perspectives into policy decisions.