CHAPTERS1-3 of PALMER, JOHN W. (2010). CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF PRISONERS, 9TH EDITION. CINCINNATI: ANDERSON PUBLISHING COMPANY. [ISBN: 978-1593455033] (Use of force; corporal punishment; visitation; searchers FOCUS: DETAIL THE MAJOR FORCES DEFINING AND SHAPING THE NATURE OF CRIME AND PUNISHMENT: HISTORICAL, THEORETICAL, CULTURAL, FINANCIAL, POLITICAL, PHILOSOPHICAL, IDEOLOGICAL, ETC.)