Communication And Sensory Needs Presentation
Full Answer Section
Slide 2: What is Sensory Processing?
- Our brain receives information from our senses (sight, hearing, touch, taste, smell, proprioception, and vestibular).
- Normally, the brain integrates and regulates this information seamlessly.
- In some individuals, including those with ASD, sensory processing can be atypical.
Slide 3: The 7 Sensory Systems
- Vision: Light, color, movement, patterns.
- Hearing: Sounds, volume, pitch, rhythm.
- Touch: Textures, pressure, pain, temperature.
- Taste: Flavors, textures, temperatures.
- Smell: Odors, intensity, pleasantness.
- Proprioception: Body awareness, movement, position.
- Vestibular: Balance, movement, spatial awareness.
Slide 4: Sensory Under-responsiveness
- Students may appear insensitive to certain sensory stimuli.
- Examples: Not noticing loud noises, seeking out strong tactile sensations, preferring bright lights, not feeling pain as acutely.
- Potential impact: Difficulty focusing, seeking excessive stimulation, appearing restless or bored.
Slide 5: Sensory Over-responsiveness
- Students may experience intense or overwhelming reactions to certain sensory stimuli.
- Examples: Distraction by background noise, aversion to certain textures, strong dislike of specific smells, difficulty with crowds or bright lights.
- Potential impact: Anxiety, meltdowns, difficulty participating in activities, withdrawal.
Slide 6: Sensory Accommodations in the Classroom
- Visual: Fidget toys, visual schedules, dimmed lighting, alternative seating positions.
- Auditory: Earplugs, noise-cancelling headphones, designated quiet spaces, white noise machines.
- Tactile: Chewing gum, weighted vests, fidget tools, sensory balls, textured seating.
- Taste and Smell: Offering scent-free environments, providing preferred options at snack time.
- Proprioception: Movement breaks, fidget tools, proprioceptive activities like jumping or stretching.
- Vestibular: Swings, rocking chairs, balance activities, movement breaks.
Slide 7: Communication with Sensory Needs in Mind
- Be aware of potential sensory triggers in the classroom.
- Offer breaks and alternative activities as needed.
- Provide clear and concise instructions using multiple modalities (visual, auditory).
- Celebrate individual sensory preferences and provide supportive tools.
Slide 8: Conclusion
- Supporting students with sensory processing challenges is key to their success in the classroom.
- By understanding their individual needs and implementing appropriate accommodations, we can create a more inclusive and supportive learning environment.
- Thank you for your dedication to making a positive impact on the lives of our students with ASD!
Sample Solution
Part 1: Understanding Sensory Processing in Students with ASD
Slide 1: Introduction
- Welcome and thank you for attending!
- Autism Awareness Day: Celebrating individual strengths and supporting diverse needs.
- Today's focus: Sensory processing and communication in students with ASD.