Contrasts between what the protagonist (Pahom)

  write a well-written, cohesive es..say showing the contrasts between what the protagonist (Pahom) needed and what he wanted. How does the ending demonstrate the characteristics of a parable? What elements of irony are demonstrated in this short story?  

Sample Solution

   

In Leo Tolstoy's short story "How Much Land Does a Man Need?", the protagonist, Pahom, is a peasant who is constantly striving for more land. He believes that if he can only acquire enough land, he will be happy and content. However, the story ultimately shows that Pahom's quest for more land is ultimately futile and leads to his death.

There are several contrasts between what Pahom needs and what he wants. Pahom needs a modest amount of land to provide for his family and to live a comfortable life. However, he wants more and more land, even though he does not actually need it. This desire for more land is driven by Pahom's greed and his belief that more land will bring him happiness.

Full Answer Section

   

The ending of the story demonstrates the characteristics of a parable. In a parable, a moral lesson is taught through a story. In "How Much Land Does a Man Need?", the moral lesson is that greed is a dangerous thing and that it can lead to destruction. Pahom's quest for more land ultimately leads to his death. He dies not because he needs more land, but because he wants more land.

There are also several elements of irony in the story. One example of irony is that Pahom dies just a few feet away from the piece of land he had been so eager to acquire. This is ironic because Pahom had thought that if he could just acquire that piece of land, he would be happy and content. However, he dies before he can even enjoy it.

Another example of irony is that Pahom's death is caused by his own greed. He is so focused on acquiring more land that he does not even stop to consider the dangers of his quest. He dies a foolish and unnecessary death, all because of his greed.

The story of "How Much Land Does a Man Need?" is a cautionary tale about the dangers of greed. It teaches us that we should be content with what we have and that we should not always strive for more. If we are not careful, our greed can lead to our downfall.

In addition to the contrasts between what Pahom needs and what he wants, the ending of the story, and the elements of irony, there are several other themes that can be explored in "How Much Land Does a Man Need?". These themes include the importance of simplicity, the dangers of materialism, and the fleeting nature of life.

The story suggests that Pahom would have been happier if he had lived a simpler life. He was constantly striving for more and more, but he never seemed to be satisfied. He would have been better off if he had been content with what he had.

The story also suggests that materialism is a dangerous thing. Pahom's obsession with land led to his downfall. He was so focused on acquiring more land that he neglected his family and friends. He also put himself in danger by traveling to the Bashkirs, a tribe of people who were known for their violence.

Finally, the story suggests that life is fleeting. Pahom dies just a few feet away from the piece of land he had been so eager to acquire. This is a reminder that we should not take life for granted. We should enjoy the time we have and make the most of it.

"How Much Land Does a Man Need?" is a complex and thought-provoking story that explores the dangers of greed, materialism, and the fleeting nature of life. It is a story that is still relevant today, and it is a story that we can all learn from.

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