Disadvantages of focus group.
Define focus group and discuss the disadvantages of focus group.
Explain how qualitative research is conducted in mobile marketing research.
Please explain the differences between quantitative research and qualitative research with example.
Explain the relative advantages and disadvantages of observational methods and compare them to survey methods
Sample Solution
Focus Groups and Qualitative Research
Focus Group:
A focus group is a research technique that involves gathering a small group of people to discuss a specific topic or product. A moderator guides the discussion, asking open-ended questions and encouraging participants to share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences.
Disadvantages of Focus Groups:
- Group Dynamics: Dominant personalities can overshadow others, and participants might hesitate to express dissenting views.
- Limited Generalizability: Findings may not represent the broader population due to the small sample size.
- Social Desirability Bias: Participants might tailor their responses to what they think is socially acceptable.
- Cost and Time: Recruiting, conducting, and analyzing focus groups can be time-consuming and expensive.
Full Answer Section
Qualitative Research in Mobile Marketing: Mobile marketing research using qualitative methods can involve:- In-depth Interviews:Researchers explore individual experiences and perceptions regarding mobile marketing campaigns or app usage.
- Mobile Ethnography:Researchers observe and document how people interact with mobile technologies in their natural environments.
- Online Focus Groups:Discussion forums or video conferencing platforms can be used to gather insights from geographically dispersed participants.
- Social Media Analysis:Researchers analyze user-generated content on social media platforms to understand user sentiment and brand perception related to mobile marketing efforts.
- Focuses on:Numbers, statistics, and measuring phenomena.
- Methods:Surveys, questionnaires, experiments.
- Data:Structured and quantifiable (e.g., percentages, scales).
- Example:A survey asks 1000 smartphone users about their preferred mobile payment methods, generating data on usage patterns and preferences.
- Focuses on:Understanding experiences, meanings, and perspectives.
- Methods:Interviews, focus groups, observations, document analysis.
- Data:Unstructured and descriptive (e.g., narratives, quotes, themes).
- Example:An in-depth interview explores a user's experience with a new mobile banking app, uncovering frustrations and suggestions for improvement.
- Advantages:Capture real-world behavior without relying on self-reported data (less susceptible to social desirability bias).
- Disadvantages:Time-consuming, observer bias can influence results, ethical considerations regarding privacy.
- Advantages:Efficient way to gather data from large samples, allows for standardization and easy comparison of results.
- Disadvantages:Relies on self-reported data which may be inaccurate, difficulty in capturing complex experiences or motivations.
- Observational methodsare useful for understanding behavior in natural settings.
- Survey methodsare good for gathering data from large samples and measuring specific variables.
- The best approach often involves a combination of methods (mixed methods) for a more comprehensive understanding.