Ethical Issue

  What ethical issue have you recently encountered when teaching health promotion strategies to a patient? What ethical decision-making process did you use?

Sample Solution

   

I was working with a patient who was struggling to lose weight. She had tried a number of different diets and exercise programs, but nothing had seemed to work. She was starting to feel discouraged and frustrated.

One day, she came to me and said that she was thinking about trying a new diet that she had seen advertised online. The diet promised quick and easy weight loss, but it also involved taking a number of supplements that were not regulated by the FDA.

I was concerned about the potential risks of this diet, and I also had some ethical concerns about whether or not I should support it. On the one hand, I wanted to help my patient achieve her weight loss goals. On the other hand, I didn't want to recommend something that could potentially harm her.

I decided to use the following ethical decision-making process:

Full Answer Section

   
  1. Identify the ethical issue. The ethical issue in this case is whether or not I should recommend a diet to my patient that involves taking unregulated supplements.
  2. Gather information. I gathered information about the diet that my patient was considering, including the potential risks and benefits of the supplements. I also spoke to other health professionals about their opinions on the diet.
  3. Identify the stakeholders. The stakeholders in this case are my patient, myself, and other health professionals.
  4. Consider the ethical principles involved. The ethical principles involved in this case are autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
  5. Develop options. I developed two options: (1) recommend the diet to my patient or (2) not recommend the diet to my patient.
  6. Weigh the pros and cons of each option. The pros of recommending the diet to my patient are that it could help her to lose weight and achieve her health goals. The cons of recommending the diet to my patient are that it could potentially harm her and that I would be supporting a product that is not regulated by the FDA.
  7. Make a decision. I decided not to recommend the diet to my patient. I explained to her my concerns about the potential risks of the diet and the supplements. I also discussed other, safer weight loss strategies with her.
  8. Evaluate the decision. I evaluated my decision by asking myself if I had considered all of the relevant factors and if I had made the decision in a fair and objective manner.

I believe that I made the right decision in this case. I prioritized my patient's safety and well-being over her desire to lose weight quickly. I also acted in accordance with the ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.

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