Health Psychology

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      Caption: Anorexia nervosa is characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, leading to restricted eating and unhealthy weight loss. Key Precursors, Signs, and Symptoms:

• Distorted body image: A negative self-perception and obsession with weight loss.
• Restrictive eating: Excessive calorie restriction, leading to malnutrition and weight loss.
• Compulsive exercise: Engaging in excessive exercise to burn calories.
• Social withdrawal: Isolating oneself from friends and social activities.
• Denial of illness: Refusing to acknowledge the severity of the eating disorder.

Biopsychosocial Model The biopsychosocial model is a framework for understanding eating disorders that considers the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors.

• Biological factors: Genetic predisposition, hormonal imbalances, and neurochemical changes.
• Psychological factors: Low self-esteem, perfectionism, anxiety, depression, and trauma.
• Social factors: Cultural pressures to be thin, peer pressure, and family dynamics.

Treatment Options

• Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and family-based therapy are effective in treating anorexia nervosa.
• Medication: Antidepressants may be prescribed to address underlying mood disorders.
• Nutritional support: A registered dietitian can help develop a healthy eating plan.
• Medical monitoring: Regular medical check-ups are essential to monitor physical health and address any complications.

Remember, you are not alone. If you or someone you know is struggling with an eating disorder, seek professional help.  

Sample Solution

     

Profile Picture: A silhouette of a person with a distorted body image.

Status Update: "Feeling lost in a world obsessed with thinness? #AnorexiaNervosa is a serious mental health condition that can have devastating consequences. Let's break the stigma and seek help."

Image: A person with anorexia nervosa, looking frail and gaunt.