How incorporating or not incorporating patient preferences, social determinants of health

Sample Solution

Incorporating Patient Preferences, Social Determinants of Health, and Values

Situation:

I was working as a nurse in a primary care clinic when I met a patient named Maria. Maria was a 55-year-old Hispanic woman who had been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She was also struggling with obesity and hypertension.

Treatment Plan:

Maria's doctor recommended a treatment plan that included medication, diet changes, and exercise. However, Maria was reluctant to start taking the medication because she was worried about the side effects. She also said that she didn't have time to cook healthy meals or exercise regularly because she was working two jobs to support her family.

Full Answer Section

If Maria's doctor had not incorporated her preferences, social determinants of health, and values into her treatment plan, she would have been less likely to adhere to the plan. This could have led to a worsening of her condition and an increased risk of complications.

However, Maria's doctor did take the time to listen to her concerns and to develop a plan that was tailored to her needs. For example, he prescribed a medication with a low side effect profile and he helped Maria to find healthy meal options that fit her budget and time constraints.

How Including Patient Preferences, Social Determinants of Health, and Values Might Impact the Trajectory of the Situation:

Including patient preferences, social determinants of health, and values into treatment plans can have a number of positive effects, including:

• Increased patient satisfaction and adherence to treatment
• Improved health outcomes
• Reduced costs
• Increased trust between patients and healthcare providers

How Patient Preferences, Social Determinants of Health, and Values Were Reflected in the Treatment Plan:

Maria's treatment plan reflected her preferences, social determinants of health, and values in the following ways:

• The medication that was prescribed had a low side effect profile, which was important to Maria.
• The doctor helped Maria to find healthy meal options that fit her budget and time constraints.
• The doctor encouraged Maria to be physically active, but he also understood that she had limited time to exercise.

Value of the Patient Decision Aid

The patient decision aid that I selected is called the "Diabetes Treatment Options" decision aid. This decision aid provides patients with information about the different treatment options for type 2 diabetes, as well as the risks and benefits of each option. It also helps patients to consider their own values and preferences when making a decision about treatment.

This decision aid can contribute to effective decision making in general by providing patients with the information they need to make informed choices. It can also be helpful in the specific experience of Maria's case by helping her to consider her own preferences, social determinants of health, and values when making a decision about treatment.

How I Might Use This Decision Aid Inventory in My Professional Practice or Personal Life

I can use the patient decision aid inventory in my professional practice by helping patients to choose the decision aid that is most appropriate for their needs. I can also use the decision aid inventory to stay up-to-date on the latest decision aids that are available.

I can use the patient decision aid inventory in my personal life by helping my family and friends to find and use decision aids when they are facing medical decisions.

Enacting Personal and Professional Commitment for Advocacy

Personal Commitment

I plan to enact my personal commitment for advocacy by volunteering my time to organizations that are working to improve the health of underserved communities. I also plan to educate my friends and family about the importance of advocacy and to encourage them to get involved.

Professional Commitment

I plan to enact my professional commitment for advocacy by working to make healthcare more accessible and affordable for all. I also plan to advocate for policies that promote public health and reduce health disparities.

How My Role as a DNP-Prepared Nurse Contributes to Advocacy

As a DNP-prepared nurse, I have a unique opportunity to advocate for patients and communities. I have the knowledge and skills to assess the needs of my patients and to develop and implement strategies to address those needs. I also have the ability to speak up for my patients and to advocate for their rights.