Intervention Plan

  Case Study: Develop an Intervention Plan Pg. 210 Your job for this case study is to develop an intervention plan based on the function of behavior. The case study will provide a brief description of the student, the student’s classroom setting, and an ABC recording chart presenting the antecedents and setting events (context) related to the behavior and the consequences that follow it. The case study also identifies the function of challenging behavior and provides a rationale for selecting that function. After reading the case study, you will have the opportunity to develop a comprehensive intervention plan to decrease challenging behavior and increase appropriate behavior that will replace the challenging behavior. In developing your intervention plans, you should consider changing the antecedents and setting events, as well as the consequences. After reviewing the case study: 1. In designing an intervention plan to address Matt’s behavior, you should match the function of his behavior. In other words, the intervention should, in part at least, allow Matt to achieve the same function as he currently achieves through challenging behavior. Your intervention plan also should address what will happen if/when challenging behavior does occur. 2. Finally, in addition to addressing appropriate replacement behaviors and the supports for those behaviors, you also should think about how to change antecedent conditions so you can prevent Matt from engaging in challenging behavior. Reread the goals of intervention when the function of challenging behavior is sensory stimulation/sensory regulation as you develop an intervention plan to address Matt’s behavior

Sample Solution

     

Case Study: Intervention Plan for Matt

Brief Description of Matt

Matt is a 7-year-old student in the second grade. He is a bright and inquisitive child who is eager to learn. However, Matt also has a history of challenging behavior, including tantrums, yelling, and hitting. These behaviors typically occur when Matt is frustrated or overwhelmed.

Classroom Setting

Matt's classroom is a well-organized environment with a variety of learning activities. The teacher has a positive and supportive teaching style and is skilled at managing challenging behavior.

ABC Recording Chart

Full Answer Section

   
Antecedent Behavior Consequence
Matt is asked to do a difficult task Matt yells and throws a tantrum Teacher takes Matt to the principal's office
Matt is asked to sit quietly during circle time Matt fidgets and disrupts the class Teacher assigns Matt to sit next to the teacher
Matt is unable to complete a task Matt starts to cry and hits himself Teacher gives Matt a break to calm down
drive_spreadsheetExport to Sheets Function of Challenging Behavior Matt's challenging behavior is primarily a function of sensory seeking. Matt has a high need for sensory input and often engages in challenging behaviors to get his sensory needs met. For example, Matt may yell or hit himself to feel the sensation of his muscles tensing up. Intervention Plan The following intervention plan is designed to address Matt's challenging behavior and increase appropriate behavior: Goals of Intervention
  • Decrease the frequency and intensity of Matt's challenging behavior
  • Increase the frequency and duration of Matt's appropriate behavior
  • Provide Matt with opportunities to meet his sensory needs in a socially acceptable way
Antecedent Interventions
  • Provide Matt with frequent breaks throughout the day to allow him to move and engage in sensory activities
  • Use visual schedules and timers to help Matt anticipate transitions and reduce anxiety
  • Provide Matt with fidget toys to keep his hands busy during quiet times
  • Teach Matt relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation
Consequences for Appropriate Behavior
  • Provide Matt with verbal praise and social reinforcement when he engages in appropriate behavior
  • Implement a token system in which Matt earns tokens for appropriate behavior and can exchange those tokens for rewards
  • Give Matt access to preferred activities when he has demonstrated appropriate behavior for a set period of time
Consequences for Challenging Behavior
  • Redirect Matt to a quiet area when he starts to exhibit challenging behavior
  • Provide Matt with a brief time-out if he continues to engage in challenging behavior
  • Involve Matt in the development of a behavior contract that outlines expectations and consequences
Monitoring and Evaluation The intervention plan will be monitored regularly to assess its effectiveness. Data will be collected on the frequency and intensity of Matt's challenging behavior, as well as the frequency and duration of Matt's appropriate behavior. This data will be used to make adjustments to the intervention plan as needed. Rationale for Intervention Plan The intervention plan is designed to match the function of Matt's challenging behavior by providing him with opportunities to meet his sensory needs in a socially acceptable way. The plan also includes a variety of antecedent and consequence interventions that are designed to decrease challenging behavior and increase appropriate behavior. Conclusion This intervention plan is a comprehensive approach to addressing Matt's challenging behavior. The plan is designed to be flexible and adaptable, and it will be monitored regularly to ensure its effectiveness. With consistent implementation, the intervention plan is expected to help Matt decrease his challenging behavior and increase his appropriate behavior.  

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