Law - Criminal Criminal Investigation

  1) Visit the FBI website and search for the crime laboratory. What services are provided to law enforcement by the lab? 2) Pick one of the FBI services provided and create a request for analysis of specific evidence collected at a fictional crime scene. What testing would you request the FBI lab to do for your case? 3) Review the 2-part "body farm" video on the same FBI lab website and discuss what you found to be interesting. FBI — FBI Trains at Body Farm, Part 1 FBI — FBI Trains at Body Farm, Part 2

Sample Solution

   

The FBI Crime Laboratory provides a wide range of services to law enforcement, including:

  • Forensic analysis of biological evidence, such as blood, tissue, and DNA
  • Forensic analysis of firearms and weapons
  • Forensic analysis of drugs and chemicals

Full Answer Section

     
  • Forensic analysis of explosives
  • Forensic analysis of latent prints and other physical evidence
  • Crime scene documentation and reconstruction
  • Expert witness testimony

2) Request for analysis of specific evidence collected at a fictional crime scene

Case: A woman is found murdered in her home. She has been stabbed multiple times.

Evidence collected at the crime scene:

  • A bloody knife
  • A fingerprint on a doorknob
  • A fiber from the victim's clothing
  • A sample of the victim's blood

Tests requested from the FBI Crime Laboratory:

  • DNA analysis of the blood on the knife and the victim's clothing
  • Latent print analysis of the fingerprint on the doorknob
  • Fiber analysis to compare the fiber from the victim's clothing to fibers from the suspect's clothing

3) Discussion of the "body farm" videos

The "body farm" videos are a fascinating look at how the human body decomposes in different environments. The videos show how the temperature, humidity, and other factors can affect the rate of decomposition.

I found the following aspects of the videos to be particularly interesting:

  • The way that the bodies decompose in different stages. In the early stages of decomposition, the body becomes bloated and discolored. In the later stages of decomposition, the body becomes liquefied and eventually reduces to a skeleton.
  • The role of insects in the decomposition process. Insects are attracted to dead bodies and they play an important role in breaking down the flesh.
  • The way that the environment can affect the rate of decomposition. Bodies decompose more quickly in warm and humid environments.

I think that the "body farm" videos are a valuable resource for law enforcement and forensic scientists. The videos can help investigators to understand the decomposition process and to use this information to solve crimes.

Additional thoughts

The FBI Crime Laboratory is a world-class facility that provides essential services to law enforcement. The laboratory's scientists and experts are highly skilled and experienced, and they use the latest technology to analyze evidence and provide accurate and timely results.

I am grateful for the work that the FBI Crime Laboratory does to help solve crimes and bring criminals to justice.

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