major theoretical hypothesis
?(a) What is/are the major theoretical hypothesis/es that were tested? ?(b) What were the key predictions tested? ?(c) What was the overall design of the study? ???- independent variable ???- dependent variable ??(d) Describe the key task/s (in simple language) ??(e) What were key observations/findings? ??(f) What was the theoretical interpretation of the observations/finding ** NOTE*** Make sure the summary of the ariticle contains all of the components mention above!!!! **** No direct quotes**** **** Make sure to mention all of the dependent and independent variables for all the experiments on the article if there's more than one experiment****Never, ever ever use the term âproveâDo not use the term âwonderâ- use âtestâ âexamineâ
State the predictions right after the design, before you summarize the findings
Some common errors:
Reporting/describing the task
â¢Describe only the features of the task that are most relevant to the hypotheses being tested and to the design of the study
â¢Do not include number of participants
â¢Do not include if participants were paid, debriefed. etcâ¦
Describing design:
â¢explicitly state what the independent variables and dependent variables are, use the terms
Hypotheses:
â¢No need to state the null hypothesis- state the actual hypothesis
â¢hypotheses are not observable- they refer to theoretical constructs and cognitive processes that cannot be observed
Predictions:
â¢predictions refer to observable patterns of results