Myths or stereotypes about the older adult that persist despite changing demographics
Full Answer Section
References- Achenbaum, W. A. (2000). Crossing frontiers of aging. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Angelini, L., & Lamura, G. (2019). Aging and stereotypes: A review of the literature. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 2156.
- Levy, B. R. (2009). Stereotype threat and the aging brain. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 18(3), 141-145.
- Educate yourself and others about the realities of aging.
- Speak out against ageism and other forms of discrimination.
- Support organizations that are working to improve the lives of older adults.
- Model positive attitudes about aging.
Sample Solution
Myths and Stereotypes About Older Adults| Myth | Common Themes | Fact or Reality |
|---|---|---|
| All older adults are frail and dependent. | Decline in physical health, cognitive decline, social isolation | Older adults are a diverse population with a wide range of health, cognitive, and social functioning. Many older adults are healthy, active, and engaged in their communities. |
| Older adults are no longer productive members of society. | Retirement, ageism | Older adults continue to contribute to society in many ways, including through paid work, volunteering, and caregiving. They also provide a wealth of knowledge and experience that can benefit younger generations. |
| Older adults are depressed and lonely. | Negative stereotypes about aging, social isolation | Many older adults are happy and satisfied with their lives. However, some older adults do experience depression and loneliness, and these are important issues that need to be addressed. |
| Older adults are a burden on society. | Cost of healthcare, long-term care | The cost of caring for older adults is a significant financial burden, but older adults also contribute to the economy through their spending and taxes. They also provide a valuable source of labor, especially in the caregiving sector. |