Learning Goal: I'm working on a nursing multi-part question and need the explanation and answer to help me learn.
Topic 1 (200-400 words)
Discuss the importance of nursing research as it relates to applying evidence in practice (evidence-based practice).
Topic 2 (200-400 words)
The first step of the evidence-based practice process is to evaluate a nursing practice environment to identify a nursing problem in the clinical area. When a nursing problem is discovered, the nurse researcher develops a clinical guiding question to address that nursing practice problem.
For this discussion question, you will create a clinical guiding question known as a PICOT question. The PICOT question must be relevant to a nursing practice problem (coordination of health care, assessment, education, patient support, trauma prevention, recovery, health screenings, etc.).
After reviewing the relevant topic materials:
- Select a nursing practice problem of interest.
- Develop a PICOT question using the template and example provided below.
- Identify two articles, one qualitative and one quantitative, related to the problem of interest. Provide an APA-formatted reference for each article, and explain how each relates to your PICOT question. Be sure to identify which article is qualitative and which article is quantitative. These articles may be used in this week's assignment.
PICOT question intervention format:
In_______________(Population), how does _______________ (Intervention) compared to _______________ (Comparison) affect _______________ (Outcome) within______________(Time, optional)?
Example: In critically ill patients in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) (P), how do daily 2% chlorhexidine cloth baths (I) compared to daily disposable non-antimicrobial cloth baths (C) affect the incidence of health care-associated infections (HAIs) (O)?
Topic 3 (200-400 words)
The three types of qualitative research designs are phenomenological, grounded theory, and ethnographic research. Compare the differences and similarities between two of the three types of qualitative studies and give an example of each.
Topic 4 (200-400 words)
Select a qualitative research article, different than the one you used in Topic 1, focusing on a clinical nursing problem of your choice. Use this research article to address the following questions:
- Provide an APA reference of the article including a GCU permalink or working link used to access the article.
- Study design: How did you determine that the article is qualitative? What study methodology is used?
- Using the "CASP Qualitative Checklist," found in topic Resources, evaluate the study. Based on your findings, summarize the critical appraisal of the selected research article. (see attached)
Sample Solution
Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice (EBP)
Topic 1: Importance of Nursing Research in EBP (200-400 words)
Nursing research plays a pivotal role in EBP by providing evidence-based knowledge to guide clinical practice. This evidence helps nurses make informed decisions about patient care, leading to improved outcomes and quality of life. Here's why research is crucial:
- Generates Knowledge: Research fills gaps in knowledge and identifies effective interventions, contributing to a constantly evolving body of evidence.
- Informs Practice: By critically analyzing research findings, nurses can identify best practices and translate them into their daily work.
- Improves Patient Outcomes: EBP based on research leads to better decision-making, potentially reducing complications and improving patient safety and satisfaction.
- Promotes Accountability and Transparency: Research-based care fosters professionalism and transparency, demonstrating the rationale behind nursing actions.
- Advances the Profession: Continuous research involvement strengthens the nursing profession's credibility and expertise, influencing policy and healthcare standards.