PICO(T) question that focuses on a clinical issue to improve the quality of care.

Sample Solution

P (Patient/Population/Problem): Clearly define the specific patient population or clinical problem you're interested in.

I (Intervention): Identify the specific intervention you're considering (e.g., a new treatment, educational program, change in practice).

C (Comparison): Describe the comparison group or standard care approach that the intervention will be compared to.

O (Outcome): Specify the desired outcome(s) you're aiming to achieve (e.g., improved patient outcomes, reduced healthcare costs, increased patient satisfaction).

T (Optional: Timeframe): Indicate the timeframe within which you expect to see the desired outcomes.

Here's an example of an expanded PICO(T) question:

P: Adult patients (18-65 years old) diagnosed with chronic heart failure

I: Participation in a 12-week telemonitoring program that includes remote monitoring of vital signs, medication adherence support, and educational sessions on heart failure management.

C: Usual care, which may include clinic visits and medication management but without the telemonitoring program.

O: Reduced hospital readmission rates for heart failure within a one-year period

T: This study will follow patients for one year to assess the impact of the telemonitoring program on hospital readmission rates.

Full Answer Section

Additional Tips:

• Ensure your PICO(T) question is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).
• Focus on a clinically significant issue and a feasible intervention.
• Clearly define the desired outcomes and how you will measure them.

By expanding your PICO(T) question, you can create a clear and focused framework for your quality improvement project or research study.