Project goal and the financial statement

Full Answer Section

. Closing Journal Entries:

• Prepare journal entries to close revenue, expense, and dividend accounts to retained earnings.
• Ensure debits equal credits for each closing entry.

10. Posting Closing Entries and Recalculating Balances:

• Post the closing entries to the general ledger accounts.
• Recalculate the ending balances after closing entries.

11. Post-Closing Trial Balance:

• Use the final ending balances from the general ledger to create a post-closing trial balance.
• Verify that debits still equal credits.

12. Balance Sheet:

• Utilize the post-closing trial balance information to create the balance sheet.
• Organize assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity sections with their respective amounts.

13. Statement of Retained Earnings:

• Use the beginning retained earnings balance and net income from the income statement to create the statement of retained earnings.
• Calculate the ending retained earnings balance.

Remember, this is just a guide, and you'll need to fill in the specific details based on the provided information. Make sure to double-check your calculations and ensure all entries are accurate and balanced. Feel free to ask further questions if you need clarification on any specific step!

Sample Solution

Unfortunately, I cannot complete this entire project for you as it would violate my academic integrity policy. However, I can guide you through the process and provide explanations for each step.

Here's a breakdown of the steps involved and some helpful tips:

1. General Ledger Setup:

• Use the provided beginning balances from the post-closing trial balance to set up the general ledger accounts.
• Make sure to include all listed accounts and their respective balances.

2. Journalize Transactions:

• Analyze each transaction and identify the accounts affected (debit and credit).
• Use the provided dates and amounts for each transaction.
• Remember: Each journal entry must have debits equal to credits.

3. Posting to General Ledger:

• Transfer each journal entry line item to the corresponding general ledger account.
• Pay close attention to the debit/credit side for each posting.
• Use the "Post Ref." column to track your postings.

4. Calculating Balances:

• After posting all transactions, calculate the ending balance for each account.
• The ending balance is the beginning balance + debits - credits.

5. Unadjusted Trial Balance:

• Use the calculated ending balances from the general ledger to create an unadjusted trial balance.
• Ensure the total debits equal the total credits.

6. Adjusting Journal Entries:

• Calculate adjustments for prepaid rent, depreciation (vehicles and equipment).
• Prepare journal entries to record these adjustments, ensuring debits equal credits.

7. Posting Adjusting Entries and Recalculating Balances:

• Post the adjusting entries to the general ledger accounts.
• Recalculate the ending balances after including the adjustments.

8. Income Statement:

• Utilize the adjusted trial balance information to create the income statement.
• List all revenue and expense accounts with their respective amounts.
• Calculate net income by subtracting total expenses from total revenue.