Social and political movements have historically influenced higher education.
Social and political movements have historically influenced higher education. Analyze how professionals use educational philosophies to guide their actions in response to a social or political movement. Then consider how this movement impacts student demographics and programmatic offerings in higher education. Some professionals to consider include John Dewey, Paulo Freire, Maxine Greene, Myles Horton, James Banks, Alan Singer, and Michael Pezone.
Analyze how professionals use educational philosophies to guide their actions in response to a social or political movement.
Describe how a selected movement influences changes in student demographics and/or programmatic offerings in higher education.
What to Submit
Social and political movements have historically influenced higher education. Analyze how professionals use educational philosophies to guide their actions in response to a social or political movement. Then consider how this movement impacts student demographics and programmatic offerings in higher education. Some professionals to consider include John Dewey, Paulo Freire, Maxine Greene, Myles Horton, James Banks, Alan Singer, and Michael Pezone.
Be sure to address the following critical elements:
Analyze how professionals use educational philosophies to guide their actions in response to a social or political movement.
Describe how a selected movement influences changes in student demographics and/or programmatic offerings in higher education.
Sample Solution
Educational Philosophies and Social Movements: A Case Study of the Civil Rights Movement
Introduction
The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s significantly influenced the landscape of higher education in the United States. Educational philosophies, such as those espoused by John Dewey, Paulo Freire, and James Banks, played a crucial role in guiding educators' responses to this pivotal social and political movement.
Full Answer Section
Educational Philosophies and Responses to Social Movements- John Dewey: Dewey's progressive education philosophy emphasized the importance of experiential learning, critical thinking, and social justice. Educators inspired by Dewey sought to create schools that were responsive to the needs of their communities and promoted democratic values. In response to the Civil Rights Movement, many educators implemented curricula that focused on social justice issues, encouraged critical reflection on racial inequality, and promoted intercultural understanding.
- Paulo Freire: Freire's critical pedagogy emphasized the importance of empowering marginalized communities through education. Educators influenced by Freire sought to create educational spaces that challenged dominant narratives, encouraged critical thinking, and fostered social change. In response to the Civil Rights Movement, Freirean educators implemented literacy programs and community organizing initiatives to empower Black communities and promote racial justice.
- James Banks: Banks's multicultural education framework emphasized the importance of incorporating diverse perspectives and experiences into the curriculum. Educators inspired by Banks sought to create inclusive classrooms that reflected the diversity of their students and challenged Eurocentric biases. In response to the Civil Rights Movement, Banks advocated for the inclusion of African American history and culture in the curriculum, and for the development of culturally responsive teaching methods.