Sustainable Development Goal-SDG14 Life Under Water Case Study

Sample Solution

  The overall objective of the goal Life Below Water is to conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development. This goal is essential to the well-being of all life on Earth, as the oceans provide us with food, oxygen, and regulate the climate. Specific Targets The goal has 10 specific targets, which are:

1. By 2025, conserve at least 10% of coastal and marine areas, especially areas of particular importance for biodiversity and ecosystem services,

Full Answer Section

  By 2030, prohibit destructive fishing practices and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and unsustainable fishing subsidies, and implement science-based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics. By 2030, reduce pollution, especially from land-based activities, including marine debris and nutrient pollution, in order to minimize the impacts on the marine environment.

1. By 2030, increase the economic benefits to small island developing States and least developed countries from the sustainable use of marine resources, including through sustainable management of fisheries, aquaculture and tourism.
2. By 2030, increase the scientific knowledge, develop research capacity and transfer marine technology, taking into account the needs of developing States, in order to improve ocean health and to enhance the contribution of marine biodiversity to the sustainable development of coastal communities and economies.
3. Enhance the conservation and sustainable use of oceans and their resources by implementing international law as reflected in UNCLOS, and based on the best available scientific knowledge, in accordance with the universally agreed objectives and principles of the Convention.

Why is the goal important? The oceans are essential to the well-being of all life on Earth. They provide us with food, oxygen, and regulate the climate. The oceans are also home to a vast diversity of life, much of which is still unknown to science. The goal is important because it addresses the threats to the oceans and their resources. These threats include overfishing, pollution, and climate change. The goal aims to protect the oceans and their resources for future generations. How can we achieve the goal? There are a number of things that can be done to achieve the goal. These include:

• Conserving and sustainably using marine resources. This can be done by reducing fishing pressure, preventing pollution, and managing marine protected areas.
• Protecting marine biodiversity. This can be done by identifying and protecting important marine habitats, and by preventing the introduction of invasive species.
• Reducing the impact of climate change on the oceans. This can be done by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and by adapting to the impacts of climate change that are already happening.
• Supporting scientific research on the oceans. This will help us to better understand the oceans and their resources, and to develop more effective ways to protect them.

Conclusion The goal Life Below Water is essential to the well-being of all life on Earth. The goal addresses the threats to the oceans and their resources, and it aims to protect the oceans and their resources for future generations. There are a number of things that can be done to achieve the goal, and by working together, we can make a difference