The United States has ranked below other developed countries in maternal morbidity and mortality for several years
The United States has ranked below other developed countries in maternal morbidity and mortality for several years and has not met the associated Healthy People 2030 goal. Maternal health is a critical factor for the live birth of a healthy infant. Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) along with Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) are factors that influence maternal morbidity and mortality.
Choose two factors from SDOH or DEI that have influenced maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States. What are some best practices in health promotion that could improve maternal health outcomes? Provide a community resource or program in your area that is focused on improving maternal and infant health. Describe their services and provide a link or contact information for your resource.
Initial discussion question posts should be a minimum of 200 words and include at least two references cited using APA format. Responses to peers or faculty should be 100-150 words and include one reference. Refer to "RN-BSN DQ Rubric" and "RN-BSN Participation Rubric," located in Class Resources, to understand the expectations for initial discussion question posts and participation posts, respectively.
American Association of Colleges of Nursing Core Competencies for Professional Nursing Education
Sample Solution
Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) and Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) are crucial factors that significantly impact maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States. Two key factors from these domains that have contributed to these disparities include:
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Economic Disadvantage: Low-income individuals often face limited access to quality healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and other essential resources. These disparities can lead to increased risk of complications during pregnancy and childbirth, such as preeclampsia, preterm birth, and infant mortality.
Full Answer Section
- Racial and Ethnic Disparities: Black women in the United States are significantly more likely to die from pregnancy-related causes than white women. These disparities can be attributed to systemic racism, implicit bias, and unequal access to healthcare.
- Culturally Competent Care: Ensure that healthcare providers are culturally competent and can effectively communicate and provide care to diverse populations.
- Community-Based Programs: Support community-based programs that address social determinants of health, such as food banks, housing assistance, and job training.
- Prenatal Care: Promote early and regular prenatal care, including access to prenatal screenings and education.
- Maternal and Child Health Services: Expand access to high-quality maternal and child health services, including postpartum care and infant check-ups.
- Addressing Systemic Racism: Work to address systemic racism and implicit bias within the healthcare system to ensure equitable access to care.
- Prenatal care
- Postpartum care
- Infant and child health services
- Family planning
- Chronic disease management
- Mental health services